Thursday, August 27, 2020

Making of Collateral Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Creation of Collateral - Essay Example It’s in this viewpoint that I will basically investigate how inventive individuals have utilized movies to give experience that individuals will consistently esteem. I will take a gander at how the makers and chief have put out a completed work that shows inventiveness and furthermore the handy choices they have made during the film making process. As per Irving and Rea (2006) filmmaking steps incorporate the preproduction, creation, postproduction, and circulation. Filmmaking has two-overlap approach in which it is principally fixated on the points of view of the maker and the chief. Their (maker and executive) various energies should consistently converge to make a triumphant short film or video from content to the last item. On the director’s viewpoint; Rabiger (2008) clarifies that coordinating spreads the techniques, advancements, manners of thinking, and decisions that an executive must use all through the entrancing procedure of making a movie. Coordinating likew ise should assist you with acing specialized and reasonable abilities in the filmmaking procedure. â€Å"The first time we watch a film; we for the most part don’t know or consider the creative choices that were made during its production.† (Brown, 2002) For my situation study, I inspect how decisions made by movie producers, lead to imaginative outcomes by taking a gander at the creation of a solitary film. My contextual analysis depends on the film â€Å"Collateral† by Tom Cruise and Jamie Foxx coordinated by Michael Mann. Boucher Geoff (2008) said The film needed to impart some inborn truth about the L.A. experience, and just one movie for each executive was permitted on the rundown according to the film. Michael Mann’s ‘Collateral† was discharged in 2004. A mental wrongdoing spine chiller set in Los Angeles. Vincent (Tom Cruise), a beguiling man employs Max (Jamie Foxx), a taxi driver, to drive him to a series of arrangements in a single n ight. Max in a little while discovers that those arrangements are a chain of killings, he battles to get away however Vincent compels him to carry on as a hesitant escape driver. During that period the two men fight verbally and at long last they go up against each other. Mann and his group settled on various choices during the creation of Collateral. A portion of the decisions made include: one that affected the film’s structure and one each for four classes of mise-en-scene, cinematography, altering, and sound. Scriptwriter Stuart Beattie initially set Collateral in New York City. Max was to be depicted as a washout, avoiding the world in his taxi and getting minimal out of life. When Mann assumed responsibility as a chief, he rolled out various improvements. The setting was changed to Los Angeles. Max turned out to be less a failure and increasingly a laid-back, astute man substance to watch the world from behind a guiding haggle interface with his travelers, unendingly po stponing his arrangements to begin his own limousine administration. The story to a great extent comprises of this pair interfacing, so Mann’s choice to change Max’s qualities modified the idea of the contention between them. Max turns into our perspective figure for a large portion of the film. Bizarrely for a film about an expert assassin, we don’t see the principal murder however remain with Max in the taxi until the stunning second when the body falls onto his taxi rooftop. The change to Los Angeles influenced numerous parts of the film’s style. One of the attractions was that this story of an arbitrary intersection of fates occurred on the whole around evening time, from 6:04 p.m. to 4:20 a.m. Mann needed to depict the barometrical Los Angeles night, this was to utilize L.A night as a very remarkable character in the story as Vincent and Max were. This significant choice made a significant part of the film’s look. Mann was resolved not to util ize any more counterfeit light than was totally fundamental. He depends to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

General safety issues Essay Example for Free

General wellbeing issues Essay General wellbeing issues for any preparation program eg unit biting adornments and so forth least four The programme This would mean giving subtlety concerning the quantity of reiterations done at each station, and an away from of how each activity was finished (method,). This ought to be reviewed as a journal see example After every meeting there should be an assessment how could it go. You have to welcome that the circuit you create and attempt won't be great. It will require altering. A few activities will be excessively hard and additionally excessively simple - you have to state which (and why) and to propose how you will modify the program for whenever. This is the place you need that detail of what you oversaw. So for instance if your circuit incorporates sit ups and you figured out how to accomplish 40 of every one moment without the scarcest sentiment of weariness, you have to make them harder next time - perhaps transforming you leg position or arm position. Then again on the off chance that you just oversaw 3 out of one moment, at that point the activity I clearly excessively troublesome and you have to change it to a simpler one. Evaluation of programme When you have completed the entire program you have to sum up the advantages that the meetings had for you. This should in incorporate the re-testing of the wellness and aptitudes tests that you at first embraced, The contrasts between the underlying outcomes and the conclusive outcomes for each test should be remarked on use figures did you improve, did it help your presentation, was it an appropriate test (dependable or substantial) Did the program accomplish what it set out to accomplish this implies alluding hack to your unique points. Were the tests appropriate should you have included others, were some not explicit enough why not Eg Yes I can hold off players better at football or no I can't. Were the preparation techniques that you utilized reasonable/perfect in other worth was high-intensity aerobics the best methods for improving your wellness if not what else might you be able to have done. This should be talked about and furthermore proposals made how the tests or potentially program could be enhanced. Evaluation of programme This needs to incorporate detail of how you utilized preparing hypothesis explicitness, over-burden, span power, recurrence, reversibility, movement and so on to work out your programmes and was the programme force and/or recurrence great or could there have been a few changes give models from your progressing evaluations You need to talk about whether the PEP was a triumph or not and whether the programme could be utilized again. When it is utilized once more, what alterations would you propose to any other individual endeavor this equivalent programme.ie I would work at half power rather than 60% What impacts did the programme have on you execution in your action did you find that you played better do you have any proof that you played better more objectives, mentors remarks?

Friday, August 21, 2020

Superscreen Kickstarter Updates Raise Questions About Recent News

Superscreen Kickstarter Updates Raise Questions About Recent News Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Superscreen Kickstarter Updates Raise Questions About Recent NewsUpdated On 14/11/2018Author : Mudita JhaTopic : TechnologyShort URL : https://hbb.me/2JZGIav CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWith the array of ideas flowing through the market every second, crowdfunding has really proven to be a boon for these creative minds. One of these insane crowdfunding projects was Transcendent Designs’ SuperScreen. It is a 10.1? HD Display Tablet. The Superscreen has a 2560 x 1660 pixel display, 5 and 2MP cameras, and charges its 6000 mAh battery through a USB 3.1 Type-C port. Though it doesnt seem to be a standalone tablet, it does actually have a 2 GHz quad-core CPU, 4GB of RAM, and 16GB of storage. The SuperScreen’s website says, securely connected to your device at all times” and will mirror the host device at the touch of a button. It will not use Wi-Fi or data to trans fer between the devices, but instead a private signal.”On 11th October 2018, Transcendent Designs’ CTO, Brent Morgan, made a statement saying SuperScreen is closed. And since then people have been indulging in gossips, spreading the unauthentic news.With easy smartphone connectivity through a patent-pending wireless technology which is proven to be faster than WiFi for streaming your HD content to a larger screen almost in real-time. The makers claimed that the device could mirror your phone’s content without any blurs while being upscaled to HD.Why was SmartScreen shutdown?The Kickstarter campaign shows SuperScreen managed to get more than $2.5 million ($2,542,045) from 18,184 backers. Everything was fine until July 2018. Before that, Transcendent Designs even shared pictures and videos of their manufacturing plant and quality control procedures.Moreover, review units of SmartScreen had reached 179 backers and reviewers in July this year. The likes of TechnoBuffalo had review ed it and found it great. The product even went through a Pilot Run.In an update (#31) on Kickstarter, Brent explained he had spent his personal money on top of the donated amount in an attempt to bring SuperScreen to the market. But even that amount was not enough for it to take off. Moreover, he says that they neither have a commercial partner nor the means to continue the project.He also said his company, Transcendent Designs is shutting down immediately. And, the employees are being terminated. So, all their emails will stop functioning except hello@superscreen.io that will work for a few more months. Brent himself will be manning those emails.No refund for SuperScreen backersFor SuperScreen backers who had pledged money to the project, Brent had to say this:-“Unfortunately, the funds required to complete the development and production of SuperScreen simply are not available. For the same reason, refunds of your campaign donations are not available as well.”READThe Perks Of Using The Best GPS Tracking DevicesFans were already shocked when they heard the project was closing down. But, when Brent said no funds were available to refund, it was the final nail in the coffin. Backers are pretty disappointed, and many of them have already expressed their disappointment on Twitter and on Kickstarter.David Ruddock  from Android Police was one backer on the project and tweeted about it.Latest UpdateDespite all these statements and news articles coming up, the latest rumor says that the makers of SuperScreen have apparently shipped 200 products to backers who got the beta-access of the product. They said they’ll be working closely with that group of 200 members to improve their product and mass produce for the general public.As read on the official website,” I’m pleased to announce that our product has shipped to our 200 member beta group. We’ll be working closely with this group to perfect our product before moving to mass production.” (Link: https://w ww.kickstarter.com/projects/brentmorgan/superscreen/posts/2247408)Let’s see what’s the next update about!

Monday, May 25, 2020

Leading Culture Change at Seagram - 1211 Words

NUS Business School, semester 2 2012/2013 Change Management Leading Culture Change at Seagram Why did Seagram need to Change? Why did it use a values based approach? In the mid-nineties, Seagram’s core market, the spirits and wine business, had stalled. At the same time its CEO, Edgar Bronfman Jr. (Bronfman) sold their 25% stake in the chemical giant DuPont. This was the payment from when Seagram’s in 1982 sold the oil company Conoco to DuPont. This stake in DuPont, by 1995, represented about 70% of Seagrams total earnings. The income from the sale fueled a further diversification of the company, but also a strengthening of its core business with purchases that gave access to new markets. Bronfman had anticipated the need†¦show more content†¦Seagram needed to change the very foundation of the mindset of both the existing organization and the new companies bought to strengthen the core business. Bronfman had already set the strategy and he knew he did not have the organizational culture to reach it. In order to change the culture based on silo thinking, risk aversion, hierarchy and limited communications over to respect, quality, teamwork, innovation and customer focus he needed to fundamentally change the beliefs and values of the people in the organization.. The best way to do that is to start with defining the behaviors Seagram would most value. How well has the change been accomplished? Based on the information from the case, it is too early to say if the change has been successful. However, Bronfman and the senior management have done a number of actions in line with management theory to facilitate a future success of the cultural change. First Bronfman analyzed the business and identified the need for cultural change in line with the new strategy of the company. He then set a stirring vision of being â€Å"the best managed beverage company†. He took a personal â€Å"hands on†, visible involvement in the process and everybody in the organization knew that the change had commitment from the very top. I believe the act of selling the company that made the most profit also can be viewed as an act of separating the past from the present. Doing this, he alsoShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis: Leading Culture Change at Seagram Essay2073 Words   |  9 PagesJoseph E. Seagram Sons, Inc., a major alcohol distilling company of its time encountered new business challenges in the 1990s; increased government regulation and taxation on liquor, the 90’s recession, decline in sales, criticism of spirits marketing, and an eroding core market as the business plateaued. The President and CEO of Seagram Company, Edgar Bronfma n Jr., recognized the crisis at hand and embarked upon a new vision to reposition and redefine the company’s competitive advantage based onRead MoreThe Most Vital Period Of Time Is Now1498 Words   |  6 Pagesthat â€Å"a shared vision is a key element in leading organizations and in change† (p. 2). Seagram has begun the process of implementing a shared vision in regard to company-wide values. These values truly do encompass the values of the organization as a whole, as they were selected by not only upper management, but suggested by employees in all levels of leadership. Though a potential solution has been addressed and suggested, it is important that Seagram be held accountable to the lofty goals theyRead MoreCase Study : Organization s Organizational Change1261 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity BMAL 504 ? Leading Organizational Change Definition of Project: The purpose of this project is to develop and implement the next phase of the Seagram?s organizational change as it relates to it?s culture. The development of this plan was conducted through the analysis of the historical drivers that brought the organization to its current state, the change initiatives that have been instituted to date and their effects on the organization, the barriers to cultural change, and additional considerationsRead MoreConsulting Proposal 11217 Words   |  5 Pagesmarketplace, the need to attract and retain customers will not only increase but also be necessary for survival. The Seagram Company has undergone numerous changes to maintain market share. Again, the company in the midst of major change and is in need of a current diagnosis of the situation and recommendations on how to advance these ambitious goals. The project needed to implement the change is necessary as today’s organizations face a number of challenges resulting from demographics, c ompetition, newRead MoreIs Seagram A Long History Of Success From The Company And Create A Secure Future?1676 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition of Project: Seagram has enjoyed a long history of success from its inception in 1924 with a single distillery in Canada to a world-wise company. During this timeframe, global recognition has afforded Seagram the opportunity to grow to 14,000 employees as well as creatively diversify in a manner than many companies could not imagine. Unique purchases of oil companies as well as what some might argue to be more logical partnerships like fruit juices such as Dole Food Company, Inc. createdRead MoreOrganizational Change : The Seagram s Company1137 Words   |  5 PagesConsulting Proposal #1 Lawrence Littleton Liberty University BMAL 504 – Leading Organizational Change â€Æ' Definition of Project: The Seagram’s company has come a long way gaining strength and empowering truth with its mergers with Martell S.A. cognac, Tropicana products, and MCA Universal. Seeking justification and definition within their new found allegiance, a new horizon of skepticism became clear about the communication within the company. Seagram’s Co. positions to rise above as one of the mostRead MoreLeading Organizational Change : Consulting Proposal Essay1921 Words   |  8 Pages Consulting Proposal #1 Liberty University BMAL 504 – Leading Organizational Change â€Æ' Consulting Proposal #1 Definition of Project: The understanding of the goal to be envisioned at Seagram moving forward is to become, remain, and develop an outside reputation as the top beverage company with 15% growth each year (Jick Peiperl, 2011). The vision must effectively be passed to the 200 senior managers to make it a shared goal to be given and embraced company wide. The hope is thatRead MoreDefinition Of Project : The Best Managed Beverage Company1752 Words   |  8 Pages1995 after meeting with 200 of his senior management team to announce that Seagram would be the â€Å"best managed beverage company†. Therefore, he explained the challenges that the profit gain by the development of their premier products, the diversification and acquisitions into new markets during the 1960’s into the late 1980’s would need a new fresh strategy for Seagram’s to stay competitive, hence the introduction of â€Å"Seagram Values†. These values would address and focus on improving operating systemsRead MoreDefinition Of Project : Your Organizational Change Consultant1457 Words   |  6 PagesDefinition of Project: As your organizational change consultant, I plan to take your company from its current state of steadily declining sales and market holdings, to becoming one of the fastest growing and most sustainable beverage companies in the world. This will not be an easy transition, but this evolution is a necessary aspect of business in today’s rapidly expanding global market (Weick, 1999). In order to achieve success, we will be implementing a systematic transformation plan from theRead MoreProposed Plan And Scheduled Implementations Of Housing Development Board ( Hdb )1704 Words   |  7 Pagesscheduled implementations of Housing Development Board (HDB), Singapore’s is the response to, â€Å"extreme pressure to change, driven by increasing customer expectations and public scrutiny. The government agency will become much more customer-focused, more efficient, and innovative in meeting the ever changing needs of the population it serves,† (Jick Peiperl, 2011). HDB, Singapore understands â€Å"change is inevitable† (Calland Keith, 2015). This acknowledgment has spearheaded strategies towards positive transformation

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Dr. Martin Luther King - 685 Words

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Paper nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;With his constant pursuit for civil rights, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. helped bridge the gap between races during the 1960Õs. (It was) His unique approach of using nonviolent protests (to) helped create an awareness of the inequalities the African Americans had to endure during this time period. In 1963, King went to Birmingham, Alabama to engage in a nonviolent protest (there), yet before he could perform the (protest à  use synonym such as rally or something) he was arrested. While King was in the prison he wrote Letter from a Birmingham Prison. By reading this letter one can easily see that aside from being ahehe civil rights crusader, King was also an incredibly†¦show more content†¦He then brings up two very important facts to defend his case. The first is that there have been more unsolved bombings of African American homes and churches in Birmingham than any other place in the United States. Furthermore, on the basis of those conditions African American leaders in the community had attempted to negotiate with the cityÕs leaders, but the city leaders had refused to. King then cites Socrates on the notion that in order to make any level of accomplishment, one must raise public awareness by using nonviolent protests. These protests would create a tension in the mind of the individual and society because racism is illogical. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;King( then tried to) explained that even though the white moderates, though good intentioned, donÕt understand the situation in full. Moreover, to not understand the importance of the issue, then results in a lack of involvement. King felt that with the white moderates involvement was crucial to any steps forward, yet their lack of involvement would only make thier pursuit for civil liberties even more difficult. He makes a powerful argument, Ã’It is a historical fact that privileged groups sedom give up thier privileges voluntarily.Ó The significane of this quote is the theme of this letter. King (is- was) saying that African American can no longer remain idle in the hopes to been seen as equals with the whites, they must 2 now take action to achieve a mutual respect.Show MoreRelatedDr. Martin Luther King1101 Words   |  5 PagesDr. Martin Luther King is a very passionate, motivating and an inspiring speaker. His â€Å"I Have a Dream is a perfect example of pathos. His speech had so much passions that it filled the audience with so much emotions. Even though there is a strong presence of pathos, than logo and ethos. They are very much present in his speech. On August 28, 1963, on a Washington DC street filled with over 250,000 demonstrators [black and white, young and old] came together to witness Dr. Martin Luther King speaksRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King874 Words   |  4 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. writes this letter as a response to the clergymen, who criticized and impeded the nonviolent campaign led by King in Birmingham. In his long letter, Marin Luther King presents a good deal of rational reasons for why the nonviolent campaign should be done in Southern America. He also demonstrates his unmovable determination to accomplish the goal of this nonviolent campaign. Obviously, King intends to awake the clergymen and other opponents by this touching letter. FromRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King886 Words   |  4 Pagesremarkable and influential advocate of the Civil Rights movement, Dr. Martin Luther King, addressed the injustices pertaining to his time period in the mid 1950s and advocated nonviolence as an approach to acquire the equality that society was lacking. Dr. King practiced what he preached and gained an innumerable amount of followers. He was ultimately successful because of his use of nonviolence. Through boycotting, sit-ins, and marches, Dr. King achieved the high regard he has today. Furthermore, CesarRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King1647 Words   |  7 PagesKing was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, to the Reverend Martin Luther King, Sr. (1899–1984) and Alberta Williams King (1904–1974).[1] King s legal name at birth was Michael King,[2] and his father was also born Michael King, but the elder King changed his and his son s names following a 1934 trip to Germany to attend the Fifth Baptist Worl d Alliance Congress in Berlin. It was during this time he chose to be called Martin Luther King in honor of the German reformer Martin LutherRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King1246 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom their place in history. Martin Luther brought important philosophical and moral concerns into the public arena. King belongs to a special of classes of activist philosophical whose philosophical and lives are inseparable because his chief concerns were social progress and improvement, Dr. King s powerful speaking skills combined with his courageous actions on behalf of racial justice, makes him a compelling exemplar of philosophical advocacy in action. Dr. King is widely regarded as AmericaRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King1826 Words   |  8 Pagesour praised leaders have risen in times of depression, and in eras when we lacked the ability to come together for ourselves. Dr. Martin Luther King was and will forever be remembered as one of the greatest leaders in American history for h is public speaking skills that united millions during the civil rights movement. Born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta Georgia, Dr. King was raised in a family of prominent pastors. He later followed in his families’ footsteps and became the third member to becomeRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr.1410 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Martin Luther King Jr. is a well noted American leader, who is known primarily for his role in the African-American civil rights movement of the 20th century in USA. He is often regarded as a champion of human rights and considered to be not only associated with the cause of racial discrimination against the African-Americans, but also with other social causes relating to injustice, unfairness and discrimination in the American society. He also holds the privilege of being the youngest ever personRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr.1194 Words   |  5 Pagesdemand that all people be treated equally. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. advocated that people needed to take a stand and quit being patient, in order to advance democracy in America. Was King correct in believing that impatience helps to advance democracy? I argue that Dr. King was correct in demanding impatience from the African American community to achieve equality. In this paper I will be evaluating the stance that Dr. King takes on impatience by looking at Dr. King’s work as well as the work of MahatmaRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr.916 Words   |  4 PagesDr. Martin Luther King Jr. left a legacy behind like no man before him; his presence was one that completely reshaped the nation. Through his role in the advancement of civil rights by utilizing non-violent methods, he was able to break down the racial barriers built by prejudice and discrimination. Many of his ideals and principles are timeless. His widespread vision is still applied to resolve many issues in today’s society. The six principals of nonviolence from Dr. King are great tools toRead More Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1337 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Martin Luther King Jr. is, arguably, the most influential African American leader in the history of the United States of America. His â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech was delivered on Wednesday, August 28th, 1963 during the March on Washington for Jobs and Equality. His words were captivating and full of hope. The March on Washington for Jobs and Equality was not the first large civil rights march led by African Americans. There were many marches previous such as the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 1041 Words

To start the book, we find that a young woman has committed adultery and when standing in front of a mocking crowd, she is ashamed of her actions. Continuing through the book we find that the adulteress, Hester Prynne, displays many examples of positive outcomes arising from negative situations. She becomes more and more aware of the faults of society and becomes wiser as she deals with the consequences of her actions. Even though Hester made a terrible decision that came with many extremely negative effects, she gained personality traits, perceptions, and people that rose from her mistake. In the first scene that is set by Nathaniel Hawthorne in the Scarlet Letter, there is a piece of land that is shared by a cemetery and a jail. Growing by the side of the prison is a wild rosebush. â€Å"It may serve, let us hope, to symbolize some sweet moral blossom that may be found along the track, or relieve the darkening close of a tale of human frailty and sorrow.† The rosebush foreshadows the coming of trial, but also the goodness that can bloom from it. (Chptr 1) The child, resulting from Hester s abomination, was named Pearl. Hester named her â€Å"as being of great price† proving her love and care for this precious child. Pearl, â€Å"a lovely and immortal flower, out of the rank luxuriance of a guilty passion† grew more beautiful every day. A creature that came as a product of such a disgraceful act was almost predicted to be hideous both inside and out. Even Hester herself â€Å"lookedShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Marketing Consumer Behaviour Nike Shoes

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Consumer Behaviourfor Nike Shoes. Answer: Introduction The following assignment is a work on the promotion of Nike Shoes. While Nile is a popular brand involved in the manufacturing of sports equipment, it has also extended its reach to other customers by including products that have an association of sports with them. This has also helped the brand to make it to the common customers where they have a wide customer base. The following report conducts a survey among groups of people and creates a marketing plan for the products. Analysis of Data Summary of Survey Results Market Test Results Before the Test Promotion During the test Promotion After the test Promotion I know About Nike Shoes 78% 85% 98% I have tried Nike Shoes 65% 70% 72% I like Nike Shoes 55% 72% 88% I will buy Nike Shoes 65% 78% 89% I will not buy Nike Shoes Not applicable 4% 3% What we understand from this survey is that Nike is a popular brand and most people now of the brand even if they havent used it. However, the promotion worked as it made the participants aware of the products and persuaded them to try it. A Review of Objectives, Strategies and Processes The objective behind this promotion was to formulate a plan through which the Nike shoes could be promoted to the customers. As a result, a sample of the population was selected for the promotion experiment. The strategy used in this experiment was making people aware of the brand value and quality of the products. Also, it aimed at selecting a process through which the product could be promoted in the future(Belch and Belch, 2001). The primary strategy that was utilized here was the association of the product with sports. It was made clear to the participants that the sportspersons preferred Nike shoes. This initially helped to create a sort of brand value to the customers(Kotler and Armstrong, 2006). After that the promotion laid stress on the quality of products which made the customers agree to the fact that they wished to use the products in the future. Cost Analysis and Time Review The cost analysis of this survey reveals that the cost associated with this review reveals that the costs were effective in creating the desired outcome(Kerin, 2006). The costs associated with the survey were mostly related to the volunteers who were given some sort of refreshment for their participation in the program. Also the costs associated with the promotion were not as much important as the time involved(Clow and Baack, 2004). A time review reveals that the time utilized well as the promotional activity already had its priorities set that helped in conveying the idea to the customers and was effective in making them agree to become customers for the company. Conclusion The promotion was helpful as it provided an idea of how to carry out a marketing plan for the products. It also helped us to understand that the products of Nike are already popular as it is. However, the promotional activities would help in identifying the right means of promotion. However, the promotional activities need to improve on the basis that the activity in here was too monotonous. Also, the volunteers needed to be involved in the process in a manner where they could have been given some free products in order to turn them into future customers. The first-hand experience of utilizing the products would create an urge in them to use them again. The promotional activities like this one need to be repeated again following regular intervals. These would help us in understanding the market scenario better. References Belch, G. and Belch, M. (2001).Advertising and promotion. Boston, Mass.: Irwin/McGraw-Hill. Clow, K. and Baack, D. (2004).Integrated advertising, promotion marketing communications. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Kerin, R. (2006).Marketing. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Kotler, P. and Armstrong, G. (2006).Principles of marketing. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Stop Testing On Animals Essays - Animal Rights, Animal Welfare

Stop Testing on Animals By Noah Bracking March, 1999 Testing on animals started many years ago with the Greece people. It helped to improve medical technology and kept people safe. However, testing on animals has been taken too far. A healthy guinea pig or a playful dog have been put through troublesome experiences. Needles have been stuck through their eyes, poisonous medication has been shoved down their throats, their fur is shaved off, and they are fed unknown trial foods. All to get products out in the markets. I am against animal testing, because I believe that it does not work. It is only to make money from the government. In this world, animals don't have equal rights. There are too many people that believe that humans are much more superior than animals. Does Animal testing really work? Many times it does work, but only after killing several animals. There is more that meets the eye with animal testing. Companies can obtain accurate results without using animals, but they still use animals. Is it simply for entertainment? Or is it because government pays money for each tests and the testers want the money? Several things do not prove animal testing good. For example: -One hundred milligrams of scopolamine leaves dogs and cats unaffected, but five milligrams are sufficient to kill a human being. -Does your cat have the sniffles? Be sure not to give her any aspirin unless, of course, you want to kill her. -Do we want cooks to stop using parsley? Let's give it to a parrot and you will find him stone dead in the morning. -Or do we want penicillin to disappear from all drugstore counters? Let's give guinea-pigs a taste of it, and they will promptly die from it. -Are you asked to demonstrate the uselessness of vitamin C? Then remove it entirely from the diet of some animal that's close at hand ? a dog, cat, rat, mouse, hamster. They will nevertheless stay healthy, because their organisms produce their own vitamin C. But we may not withhold it from guinea-pigs, primates, or humans. Deprived of all vitamin C they would eventually all die form scurvy. These few things should show you that if animals react in such a different way from human beings, how can one test on them, medications that are intended for us? Alternatives If you think all animal testing is bad but there is no other way. You are wrong. There are many alternatives to animal testing and they work without harming a single soul. To test without animals a company has to take an item common with a human and test on that. For instance: -Eytex is done with test tubes and measures eye irritancy with a jack bean, which is like a human's eye. -We could also test with human tissue. And don't worry this will not harm the human either. -We have also tried growing human skin in a bag. This worked but was very costly. -We can also use technology called TOPKAT. These are very possible alternatives; they are just not used because of the large costs. But how can we continue to harm animals? We've made monkeys smoke hundreds of cigarettes just to test lung cancer and we have cut up animals and left them to die. Can you imagine that a dog that has been tested on several times has become very violent and could wind up in a home with a little child? We must stop testing on living animals who have been put on this earth for a reason which is certainly not for killing them. And lastly, we must learn to live and let live.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Free Essays on Christmas

Imagine walking through an average family’s Christmas celebration one might see, opening of presents around the Christmas tree, family dinner, engaging in friendly conversation. Some of the things you might smell fresh pine from the pine tree, the smell of peppermint from the candy canes dangling from the tree. In my family we tend to do everything a little different. While other families are having the traditional Christmas, my family has a tradition of its own to follow. The smell of freshly cooked pancakes, bacon and eggs and freshly squeezed orange juice tickles your nose hairs to wake up any that dares to sleep late on Christmas Eve. The breakfast table is set for a king. Plates full of pancakes, French toast, bacon, ham, eggs, coffee, tea, orange juice. With every bite just as savory as the last one might wish for this meal to never end. With every tasteful bite you can feel the juices running down the side of your mouth. Even though you’re full from the food you want to complete the meal. After the breakfast buffet is over the children with their filled little bellies sit around the television and watch cartoons. As the children are watching the morning cartoons my parents begin to set up the Christmas Eve present opening. Every Christmas each family member is able to open one gift. The gifts are usually not big gifts. These gifts are brought just for the purpose of being opened on Christmas Eve. After all of the gifts are opened my mother walks around with a big black plastic bag to collect all the wrapping paper. When the cleaning is finished believe it or not it is time for lunch. You would think after a big breakfast like that who would have room for another meal. Every meal is important from breakfast to dinner. So at lunch we have a family based discussion, generally the conversation ranges from school to life. Those that are young and old participate. Around this time is when the extended fam... Free Essays on Christmas Free Essays on Christmas Christmas Time Everyone has their favorite place in this world. My favorite place is my grandparents’ house at Christmas time. This is a time where my entire family is together and we all spend quality time together. All of my aunts, uncles, and cousins are all together at one time. This is the only time all year when we are all together. My grandma is constantly cooking while all my aunts are running around trying to get everything else together. My grandpa, uncles, and cousins all make and set up luminarias around the neighborhood. These are reasons why my grandparents’ house at Christmas time is my favorite place. When you walk into my grandparents’ house during Christmas, you will immediately be engulfed by a beautiful smell of food. My grandma in my opinion is one of the best cooks. Every Christmas we have tamales, beans, rice, and chili. She prepares for Christmas Eve about a week in advance. She buys all of the supplies she needs to make all of the wonderful food that she makes. The first things that she will make are biscochitos. My grandma always makes about fifteen dozen of these cookies. Then she will prepare the meat for the tamales, and the chili. Then on Christmas Eve morning she will start the huge pot of chili. She lets it cook all day until we return from mass in the evening. While my grandma is cooking my aunts and my mom are busy cleaning and making sure everyone is ready for the night. The men and all the kids are outside setting up luminarias. I cannot remember a Christmas without luminarias. I know that this is a tradition that my family has had for many years. My grandpa buys enough bags and candles to light up the entire city it seems like. It has always been something that I look forward to each Christmas. My cousins and I start folding bags in the morning. Then around one in the afternoon we all head outside to start filling the bags with dirt and candles. We all go o... Free Essays on Christmas Imagine walking through an average family’s Christmas celebration one might see, opening of presents around the Christmas tree, family dinner, engaging in friendly conversation. Some of the things you might smell fresh pine from the pine tree, the smell of peppermint from the candy canes dangling from the tree. In my family we tend to do everything a little different. While other families are having the traditional Christmas, my family has a tradition of its own to follow. The smell of freshly cooked pancakes, bacon and eggs and freshly squeezed orange juice tickles your nose hairs to wake up any that dares to sleep late on Christmas Eve. The breakfast table is set for a king. Plates full of pancakes, French toast, bacon, ham, eggs, coffee, tea, orange juice. With every bite just as savory as the last one might wish for this meal to never end. With every tasteful bite you can feel the juices running down the side of your mouth. Even though you’re full from the food you want to complete the meal. After the breakfast buffet is over the children with their filled little bellies sit around the television and watch cartoons. As the children are watching the morning cartoons my parents begin to set up the Christmas Eve present opening. Every Christmas each family member is able to open one gift. The gifts are usually not big gifts. These gifts are brought just for the purpose of being opened on Christmas Eve. After all of the gifts are opened my mother walks around with a big black plastic bag to collect all the wrapping paper. When the cleaning is finished believe it or not it is time for lunch. You would think after a big breakfast like that who would have room for another meal. Every meal is important from breakfast to dinner. So at lunch we have a family based discussion, generally the conversation ranges from school to life. Those that are young and old participate. Around this time is when the extended fam...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Principles of Home Microeconomics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Principles of Home Microeconomics - Assignment Example Newspaper vending machines are designed so that once you have paid for one paper you have access to all the papers in the machine and could take multiple papers at a time. However, other vending machines dispense only one item (the item you bought). You do not have access to all the goods (sodas, candy, snacks, etc.) at one time. Using the concept of marginal utility, explain why these vending machines differ? Newspapers are mutually exclusive, once the first paper is picked; the marginal utility of picking the second paper is almost zero. Note that the news found in the second newspaper picked are the same as the first newspaper hence picking the second paper constitutes negligible utility gain hence no need for restriction. However, customers will always have an incentive to pick different goods from the other vending machines since every second good picked has a utility gain, hence the restriction. For instance, a combination of soda and snacks yield to a higher utility than soda alone. Contrary to the normal supply curve, labor supply curve is not purely positively sloped but bends backward changing to negative slope at higher wages. This is due to contradicting forces of substation effect and income effects as wage rises. Workers substitute working hours for leisure. Wage rise increases the incentive to work hence positive substitution effect. On the other hand, increase in wage implies that workers can achieve their target income by working fewer hours hence the negative income effect. At low wages, substitution effect is more than income affects hence the total effect s positive. However, as wages rise, income effect increases and at a certain point the total effect becomes zero, then negative, hence the backward turn.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Answer 5 Questions Regarding Business, and Marketing Essay

Answer 5 Questions Regarding Business, and Marketing - Essay Example Franchisees privately own three-quarters of this corporation. The major requirement necessary for the purchase of a franchise include availability of funds to facilitate running of operations; possession of essential management expertise as required by the franchise; and ability to satisfy legal requirements mandated by the selected business. (3, 1) Foreign ownership of franchises is usually subjected to a number of legal restrictions. This varies among countries. Moreover, it is usually faced with a number of setbacks, a useful example being language barrier (1,1; 2, 1) Advertisement is an industry that cannot be separated from the media, production and business sector. Advertisement restrictions are limitations meant to control what is advertised through the media sector. These restrictions limit advertisement by preventing marketing of certain commodity. Consequently, this leads to reduced net income of respective businesses. (1, 1; 5, 1) Advertisement restriction differs among countries. A useful example is Brazil. The advertisement of some products (cigarettes and alcoholic drinks) is only allowed from 2100 hours to 0600 hours. Thus, businesses have been unable to achieve their economic goals on time. Reason being, by restricting advertisement consumer interest and awareness regarding the products will be low. In addition, the market promotion strategy will be negatively affected. Thus, businesses will opt for regions with less restriction. (5, 1) American fast food, music and movies are popular around the world with little production adaptation. U.S retailers, banks and the beer firms have had to make major adaptation to their products. Why? Provide examples. Adaptation involves changes in methods of business. It may include price promotions; and changing the product to make fit the preference of the consumers. Adaptation occurs if a single or more factors are changed. It occurs for attaining competitive gains in the markets.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Co-curricular Essay Example for Free

Co-curricular Essay Co-curricular is one of the activities being neglected in most schools in the past years. Our school being one of them had for long been emphasizing heavily in class work. By doing this, we could not realize our talents which are very basic in making us whole. Activity carried on 4th March last-term made each member of this school to change his or her mind. We witnessed how students have wonderful talents. Our school was among the top competing school in sports activities in this region. Sports has been one of the activity in school that that the administration has been overlooking. The school noted the need to change our strategies and came up with plans which will give students a chance to realize their talents. The school used to conduct classes from eight in the morning to four in the evening. After this, students moved to evening group discussions and thereafter they went back again to their classes for evening preps. These activities made us busy throughout the day before retiring to bed. The school has come up with a strategy that will ensure that students are trained both in class and in the co-curricular activities especially in sports. The School’s schedule is now flexible, as it will now allow students to get involved in these sports activities. Thanks to the students who participated in this event because due to their enthusiasm, passion and spirit in sports the administration made a sensible consideration and made sure that it has allocated time for these activities. I am grateful for this action as it will serve as an example to other learning institutions. Sincerely, References Cooperating School Districts. (2010). Programs and Services: Communications Crisis communication-Letters Assistance. Retrieved on 9 July 2010 from http://www. csd. org/vnews/display. v/ART/44abd0116f2d7

Monday, January 20, 2020

Comparing Moral Systems in Lord of the Flies, Crime and Punishment, Scarlet Letter, and Pygmalion :: comparison compare contrast essays

Superficial Moral Systems Exposed in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, Fyodor Dostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, and George Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion    "The superficial nature of human moral systems" is a valid concern in society today. This has always been a factor in society that authors have felt the need to address. People see the hypocrisy in themselves and know that it exists in others. The manners that are so commonly used in public are rarely practiced in private. Most people are ashamed to say and do what they believe is right when they are in public. This understanding causes people to worry what other human beings are doing out of the public view. If it weren't for the opinions of others, most of the popular ideas on morality would not be implemented at all. In The Lord of the Flies, the morality of apparently civilized boys gradually seems to vanish in direct relation to the amount of time that they are separated from society. They never understood why they had behaved themselves before they were stranded on the island. They only repeated the moral systems of their parents just as any other perfunctory gesture. As soon as they are on their own, they begin to do what is easiest rather than what is "proper." This concept is not far from what the reaction to any person would be in this situation. If someone found that suddenly he were not longer responsible to anyone, his life would greatly change from the way it was before. People do many things to please family and friends. People only do what is expected. If moral behavior is no longer expected, it will stop being practiced. A perfect example of this human hypocrisy lies in The Scarlet Letter's Arthur Dimmesdale. To his congregation, Dimmesdale is an icon of morality, but he knows better. Every night he beats himself with a "bloody scourge" because he knows that while he is preaching against adultery, he has committed this act. In his Puritan society, what he has done is not allowed. Not only does he not want to be punished, but he also wants to keep his influence in the community. The public opinion is dear to him. He has convinced himself that it is better for everyone if he does not confess, but he knows that he is lying to himself.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Bush Meat: African Apes Essay

The African people, particularly those who live in and near forest areas, have been eating meat of wild animals or bushmeat for centuries. They hunted for subsistence, as bushmeat was a main source of protein in the forest. But as Africa’s forests increasingly become more accessible through urbanization, the hunting for bushmeat in West and Central Africa is now developing into an enormous and extremely profitable commercial trade. In fact, bushmeat is now being exported to and sold in underground markets in the United States and Europe, where bushmeat is treated as a luxury food item like caviar or shark meat. With the increasing demand for bushmeat in and out of Africa and the growing trade that supplies it, bushmeat hunting is now the greatest threat to Africa’s great ape population. Meats from chimpanzees, gorillas and bonobos may only be a small proportion in the bushmeat trade, but because these great apes reproduce more slowly than other mammals the hunting puts them in danger of extinction. The absence of parent apes to nurture their young also poses a risk to the great ape population. Young orphaned apes, because they still don’t have much meat in them to eat, are being sold as pets. Conservationists argue that unless the bushmeat trade is stopped there would be no more viable great ape population within 50 years. There are three African great apes: bonobos, chimpanzees and gorillas. All three are now endangered species. The subsequent ape population estimates provided here, unless otherwise stated, are from 1996 figures. Bonobos can only be found in the Democratic Republic of Congo and were estimated to be 10,000-25,000 in numbers. Western chimpanzees, estimated to be 12,000, could still be found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote d’Ivoire, Mali, Ghana and Senegal. This sub-species of chimpanzees are now extinct in Gambia, Guinea Bissau, Burkina Faso, Togo and Benin. The central chimpanzee population was estimated to be 80,000. They can still be found in Gabon, Congo (Brazzaville), Cameroon, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria and Angola (Cabinda enclave only). The last sub-species of the chimpanzee is the eastern chimpanzee and could be found in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda and Sudan. Their population was estimated to be 13,000. There are also three sub-species of the gorilla: the western lowland gorilla, the eastern lowland gorilla and the mountain gorilla. The western lowland gorilla, with an estimated population of 110,000, live in the states of Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Congo (Brazzaville), Cameroon, Central African Republic, Nigeria and Angola. The eastern lowland gorilla, meanwhile, could only be found in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its population is estimated to range from 8,700-25,500 in 1998. Lastly, the mountain gorilla is the fewest of all the great apes. There are only about 600 of them and they could be found in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda and Uganda. Rose (1998) had cited various studies on bushmeat trade across West and Central Africa. The bushmeat commerce around the Congolese city of Ouesso done by Hennessey found that 64% of the bushmeat in the area came from just one village and that a single hunter could have supplied more than 80 gorillas annually. He also estimated that 19 chimpanzees are killed every year in the city. In the Sangha region, many hunters prefer to trade their bushmeat at Ouesso rather than sell them at logging concessions because in Ouesso they can sell it for a higher price. As cited by Rose, Stromayer & Ekobo had reported that Ouesso and Brazzaville are the â€Å"ultimate sources of demand† for bushmeat. There is also an intense hunting of gorillas and chimpanzees in southeastern Cameroon. Most of the meats hunted here are shipped to the provincial capital of Bertoua and to Yaounde and Douala where hunters could make more profits. Bushmeat trade is also present in villages near Lope, Ndoki and Dja Reserves, and in city markets at Bangui, Kinshasa, Pt Noire and Libreville. Based on the studies on bushmeat commerce, Rose extrapolates that â€Å"the bushmeat trade across equatorial Africa could be more than a two billion-dollar annual business. If logging and hunting continue to expand unchecked, the numbers of monkeys and apes killed for the cooking pot will increase. † A good payoff is a great motivation for hunters of bushmeat. Bowen-Jones (1998) said chimpanzee carcasses in Cameroon could pay as much as $US20 to $25 each. The increase in bushmeat hunting has been fueled by general improvements in infrastructure, which makes road access to forests and transportation to urban markets easier. The growing timber industry, dominated by European-owned companies and increasingly joined by Asian industries, also increased demand and helped facilitate the supply end. The forestry employees hunt so they could provide for their own needs. Commercial hunters abound to provide for the needs of forestry workers and other consumers outside the forested region. Buyers of bushmeat are not just the logging camp families, but also restaurateurs and private feasts in wealthy national capitals. Bushmeat is sold at prices ranging from two to six times that of beef or pork, both of which are readily available to consumers in larger towns and cities. The increasing availability of guns also adds to the pervasiveness of the bushmeat trade. The expansion of commerce in Africa also threatens the cultural heritage of African communities. As cited by Rose (1998), Mordi’s study of attitudes toward wildlife in Botswana found that â€Å"contemporary Africans have lost their traditional ‘theistic’ reverence for wildlife and many have taken on the harshest utilitarian view. † Rose further explained that â€Å"tribal values of conserving and protecting non-human life are rendered spiritually inoperable, while new ecological and ethical foundations for sustaining nature have not emerged. † He also cited Ammann’s talk in Washington DC to report that African tribes that had before forbidden the consumption of primates are now beginning to eat their meat. Rose further says that, in Africa, â€Å"A ‘live for today’ attitude prevails. This holds for people struggling to survive, as well as for wealthy Africans. † Citing Hart’s 1978 study, Bowen-Jones (1998) reported that the change from subsistence to commercial hunting began half a century ago. Hart’s study of the Mbuti Pygmies of the Ituri forest in the Democratic Republic of Congo found that the pygmies had began making contact with meat traders in the 1950s. These meat traders went with them to their forest camps to promote â€Å"intensification of traditional hunting methods such as communal net drives. † Meat, then, was a means for barter. They exchanged it for iron tools, tobacco or agriculturally produced food. In many other places in Central Africa, indigenous forest dwellers have also been trading meat for other commodities for a long time. Bowen-Jones suggested that â€Å"This trading ethos, accompanied in some cases by varying degrees of coercion, has led to an often hierarchical structure in the newly prospering commercial trade in meat from the forest, where Bantu patrons [who are agriculturalists] make use of Pygmy hunters. In other cases, the hunting is carried out by immigrants attracted by work or the prospect of making money by poaching and hunting. However, the common denominator is that, increasingly, animals are hunted not for local consumption but for the urban population centres, where demand keeps prices high and inspires others in the forest to hunt. † Another problem posed by bushmeat hunting is the risk of transmitting dangerous diseases to humans. This is because apes, being the closest living kin to humans, harbor pathogens that also affect humans. The Ebola virus, which is epidemic in chimps and gorillas, has been found to come from dead carcasses of primates and could spread during butchering. Scientists have reported in an Independent Online article by Fox (2004) that the virus breaks out when people slaughter chimpanzees, gorillas and small antelopes. The Ebola virus had killed 29 people in the Congo Republic in January 2004. And always increased animal mortality always comes before the first human cases. HIV, which causes AIDS, is also said to have been transmitted to humans from apes. Hunting and butchering produces blood splatters which can easily create infective aerosols. Rose (1998) reported that medical scientists have discovered evidence that points to western African chimpanzees as the original source of the viruses that causes AIDS. Bushmeat hunting â€Å"could transmit new forms of SIV that could further expand the AIDS epidemic. The illegal bushmeat commerce had before been viewed as a wildlife crisis. But now, with evidence supporting the transfer of epidemic diseases from apes to humans, the bushmeat crisis extends from a problem of ape extinction to a threat to human civilization. To sum up, the illegal bushmeat trade is fueled by: the increasing demand in and out of Africa; the diminishing cultural reverence for wildlife; the rapidly growing timber industry: the improvement of forestry infrastructure like roads, vehicles and camps; and the increasing availability of guns. Some of the consequences of an unregulated bushmeat commerce are as follows: vulnerable and endangered species, including all three African great apes, face extinction; unprotected and unstudied species are put in danger; the ancient culture of African indigenous communities are imperiled; and there is an increased risk of transmitting dangerous diseases to humans. Bibliography: Rose, A. (1998). Growing Commerce In Bushmeat Destroys Great Apes And Threatens Humanity. Retrieved February 22, 2007 from http://bushmeat. net/afprimates98. htm Bowen-Jones, E. (1998). A Review of the Commercial Bushmeat Trade with Emphasis on Central/West Africa and the Great Apes. In The African Bushmeat Trade – A Recipe For Extinction. Ape Alliance. Retrieved February 22, 2007 from http://www. 4apes. com/bushmeat/report/bushmeat. pdf Fox, M. (2004, January 15). Ebola may come from ‘bush meat’ – study. Independent Online. Retrieved February 22, 2007 from http://www. iol. co. za/index. php? click_id=117&art_id=qw1074190685813B243&set_id=1

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Analysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World Essay

The World State- Do What You Are Taught This essay will be centered on two of the most important characters Linda and Lenina from Aldous Huxley’s novel Brave New World. The novel talks about a world which is completely different from the contemporary world. The world state in the novel is solely ruled by technologies to produce human beings, drugs to control emotions, hypnopaedic education to brainwash people with certain beliefs and thoughts. In the world state human beings are produced in bulk in the hatchery as a method to maintain stability and happiness in the society. And these artificially manufactured human beings are conditioned to perform particular tasks according to their castes in the world state. â€Å"The World State’s motto, COMMUNITY, IDENTITY, STABILITY† (Huxley ch.1).They are even conditioned effectively to achieve happiness in the way the world controller want them to which are through sex and soma. Linda and Lenina both grew up in the world state but Linda spends most of her lifeti me in the reservation. To some extent these two characters are quite similar in their lifestyle as they carry the same ideals. Both Linda and Lenina are conditioned by the world state, although they both go against their conditioning later in their life, the control methods used were very effective, and this can be seen in different parts of their life such as pursuit of happiness, relationship values and the ways their emotions are controlled. In the world state happiness isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World Essay986 Words   |  4 PagesMatlen EWRC Period: 1 December 7, 2016 Class Struggle In his text Brave New World Aldous Huxley imagines a society genetically engineered and socially conditioned to be a fully functioning society where everyone appears to be truly happy. 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In particular, a man by the name of John seems to experience the bulk of it. John’s experiences show that being exiled is alienating and, at the same time, enriching, whi le also portraying the effects of a world with complete government control over technology andRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1420 Words   |  6 Pagesexcessive effort to become perfect can be counteractive and lead to dysfunctionality. In Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, characters live in a dystopian society that sprouted from the human yearning for perfection. Although the citizens in Brave New World are genetically engineered to be perfect individuals and are on soma constantly to keep them happy and efficient, they lack individuality.. Brave New World is a novel that clearly demonstrates that trying to create a perfect society can result inRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s A Brave New World1708 Words   |  7 Pagessocieties, specifically those of the fictional variety we apply our mashed set of ideals based on truth and happiness on each of these different societies . In Aldous Huxley’s A Brave New World, by conventional societies ideas the citizens of the world state know nothing of traditional reality and by the standards of the traditional world are far from a state of contentment, but if examined by the ideals of the society in question the overall appearance is quite different. the population seems happyRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1591 Words   |  7 Pagesinsignificant in terms of an independent person, and because of this, people have to actively find ways to keep ourselves occupied. Aldous Huxley was born July 26, 1984. His father was a scientist that helped to develop the theory of evolution. Science was obviously a large part of his life and was most likely a key source of inspiration for his book. In Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, Individualism is a rarity and society is structured to serve a higher class of people. Society is built around five classes;Read MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1079 Words   |  5 Pagesthe corners of the world there are divers e perspectives , that lead to the conclusion that there is no such thing as a Universal Utopia. In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley , we are able to understand the critical differences between our modern day society and the dystopian one created in the novel. There is no such thing as â€Å"perfection† and in order to function everyone should choose who they want to be, which is the complete opposite of the society formed in the Brave New World. In this society thereRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1492 Words   |  6 PagesDiscussions regarding technology’s risks, benefits and responsibilities neither begin nor end at the inception of Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World. These analyses are held, uneasily, on the fringes of journalism. Huxley’s infamous dystopian science fiction work, as well as his experiences with hallucinogens and mysticism, pinned him onto the intellectual map. Nowadays, in a society that is ruled and run by technology, we can truly recognize certain parallels made between now and his very intuitiveRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World 1292 Words   |  6 PagesBook Report #1 Tommy Schneid Science Fiction Period 8 14 October 2014 Brave New World Aldous Huxley 259 Pages and 18 Chapters Essay 1 9/28/2014 Pages 1-32 Brave New World written by Aldous Huxley immediately shows the scientific discoveries that are happening in the future. Chapter one starts out with showing amazing ground breaking scientific actions for example human cloning and very fast production